Sport & floodlighting

Lighting a badminton hall.
Eyes on the shuttle, even right at the top.

The shuttlecock is small, white and flies high up to the hall ceiling. Lose it there and you lose the point. That is why DIN EN 12193 requires higher values for badminton than for the large ball sports – and a luminaire layout that does not dazzle players looking up.

Updated on · 3 min read · TRiALED lighting advice

At a glance
  • To DIN EN 12193, badminton needs 300 lx (class III), 500 lx (class II) and 750 lx (class I)
  • Uniformity must be at least 0.7 in all three classes
  • Luminaires should hang to the side, parallel to the long sides, not above the court
  • The same values apply to table tennis and squash

How many lux does a badminton hall need?

ClassTypical useIlluminanceUniformity
IIITraining, school sport, recreation300 lx0.7
IILeague and club competition500 lx0.7
IHigh-level tournaments750 lx0.7

Even for recreational play, the 300 lx value is above that for basketball or handball (200 lx). The reason is the small, fast shuttle. A badminton court measures 13.40 × 6.10 m; a triple sports hall often fits twelve courts – the lighting must be equally good for all of them.

Arranging luminaires correctly

For clears and smashes, players look steeply upwards. A luminaire directly above the court then causes direct glare. Proven approaches:

  • luminaires between the courts rather than above them, parallel to the long sides,
  • optics with low luminance or an indirect component,
  • a calm, rather dark ceiling against which the white shuttle stands out,
  • no bright windows in the players' line of sight.

Table tennis and squash

DIN EN 12193 gives table tennis and squash the same values as badminton: 300, 500 and 750 lx at a uniformity of 0.7. In table tennis the area around the table must also be well lit, because players stand far behind it. In squash courts, the vertical illuminance on the front wall also matters.

LED in a badminton hall

Old hall lighting with fluorescent lamps loses considerable brightness over the years – often unnoticed until players can no longer see the shuttle reliably. LED luminaires maintain their luminous flux much longer, reach full brightness instantly and are flicker-free. Existing ball-impact-resistant fittings can often take T5 LED modules without replacing the fitting.

You will find the values for other sports in the overview Sports lighting lux levels.

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Frequently asked questions

How many lux does a badminton hall need?

To DIN EN 12193: 300 lx for training and recreation (class III), 500 lx for league and club competition (class II) and 750 lx for high-level tournaments (class I), each with a uniformity of 0.7.

Why does badminton need more light than handball?

The shuttlecock is small and flies high up to the ceiling. So that players can follow it reliably, the standard requires higher values and better uniformity.

How many lux does table tennis need?

The same values as badminton: 300 lx for training, 500 lx for club competition and 750 lx for high-level play, each with a uniformity of 0.7.

Where should luminaires hang in a badminton hall?

Between the courts and parallel to the long sides, not directly above the court.

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